Publicación:
FACCE: Puntaje de Factores Asociados a Consultantes Crónicos del Servicio de Emergencias: Estudio de Casos y Controles. ; Puntaje FACCE

dc.contributor.authorNúñez, Liliana Villamilspa
dc.contributor.authorDíaz, Lina Quinterospa
dc.contributor.authorCala, Lina M. Veraspa
dc.contributor.authorTeherán, Aníbal A.spa
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-18T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-05T14:25:24Z
dc.date.available2021-08-18T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available2025-08-05T14:25:24Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-18
dc.description.abstractIntroducción. Los consultantes crónicos (CC) aumentan el sobrecupo y sobreuso en los servicios de emergencias (SE), y no existen reglas estándar para identificarlos. Nosotros identificamos factores de riesgo (FR) y construimos un puntaje para discriminar CC en los SE (Puntaje FACCE). Metodología. Con un diseño de Casos[≥10_atenciones/año] y Controles[hospitalarios] seleccionados aleatoriamente de una base de datos con más de 100.000 atenciones/año, se recogieron datos sociodemográficos y clínicos de pacientes atendidos en tres SE de una clínica privada de Bucaramanga-Santander. Se aplicó un modelo de regresión logística (MRL) para identificar FR asociados a CC (ORa;IC95%). Con los z-score de cada FR[MRL] se construyó el puntaje FACCE. Resultados. Fueron seleccionados 200 casos[CC] y 207 controles, los CC tenían mayor edad (42 años; OR:1.02[1.01-1.03]) y predominantemente, estaban casados o en unión libre [C/UL], tenían planes de atención domiciliaria y fueron hospitalizados (valorP:<0.05). Los FR asociados a CC fueron estado civil C/UL[2.06;1.37-3.11], comorbilidad[2.40;1.52-3.79], enfermedad general no traumática[4.10;2.18-7.71], antecedente de tabaquismo[4.17;1.14-15.1] y las enfermedades primarias: neoplasia[4.32;1.41-13.1], epilepsia[10.6;1.28-87.7], enfermedad mental[3.23;1.46-7.16] y renal crónica[8.18;1.02-65.7]. La mediana[p25-p75] del puntaje FACCE [13.4;9.6-16.8] fue mayor en Casos[16.0;13.0-17.6] Vs Controles[12.6;9.14-13.9] (∆ 3.79[IC95%, 3.26-4.29]) (AUC: 0.78; OR: 1.23;1.14-1.32; valorP:<0.001). Discusión. Identificamos FR sociodemográficos y clínicos asociados a CC, que conjuntamente[puntaje_FACCE] demostraron utilidad para discriminarlos en los SE. Nuevas investigaciones permitirán una validación externa del FACCE, así como una mejoría en las capacidades operativas y calibración para discriminar CC de los SE.  spa
dc.description.abstractIntroduction. Frequent ED users (FU) are responsible for the overcrowding and overuse of the services in the emergency room. There are currently and no standard rules to identify them. We identify risk factors (RF) and construct a score to discriminate this FEDUs (FACCE Score). Methods. With a design of Cases [≥10_ERvisits / year] and Controls [hospital] randomly selected from a database with more than 100,000 visits / year, sociodemographic and clinical data of patients treated in three SE of a private clinic in Bucaramanga. Santander were collected.  A logistic regression model (LRM) was applied to identify RF associated with CC (ORa; 95%CI). With the z-scores of each FR [MRL] the FACCE score was constructed. Results. 200 cases [CC] and 207 controls were selected, the CC were older than 42 years of age (OR: 1.02[1.01-1.03]) and predominantly, married or in common-law union [C/UL], had home care plans and were hospitalized (P-value <0.05). The RF associated with CC were marital status C/UL [2.06; 1.37-3.11], comorbidity [2.40; 1.52-3.79], general non-traumatic disease [4.10; 2.18-7.71], history of smoking [4.17; 1.14-15.1] and the primary diseases: neoplasia [4.32; 1.41-13.1], epilepsy [10.6; 1.28-87.7], mental illness [3.23; 1.46-7.16] and chronic kidney [8.18; 1.02-65.7]. The median [p25-p75] of the FACCE score [13.4; 9.6-16.8] was higher in Cases [16.0; 13.0-17.6] Vs Controls [12.6; 9.14-13.9] (∆ 3.79 [95%CI, 3.26-4.29]) (AUC: 0.78; OR: 1.23; 1.14-1.32; P-value <0.001). Discussion. We identified sociodemographic and clinical RF associated with FU, which together [score_FACCE] demonstrated usefulness to discriminate them in the ED. New investigations will allow an external validation of the FACCE, as well as an improvement in the operational capacities and calibration to discriminate FU in the ED.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doi10.26752/cuarzo.v27.n1.537
dc.identifier.eissn2500-7181
dc.identifier.issn0121-2133
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.juanncorpas.edu.co/handle/001/431
dc.identifier.urlhttps://doi.org/10.26752/cuarzo.v27.n1.537
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherFundación Universitaria Juan N. Corpasspa
dc.relation.bitstreamhttps://revistas.juanncorpas.edu.co/index.php/cuarzo/article/download/537/458
dc.relation.citationendpage26
dc.relation.citationissue1spa
dc.relation.citationstartpage19
dc.relation.citationvolume27spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalRevista Cuarzospa
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dc.relation.referencesTeherán, Aníbal A; Villamil-Núñez Liliana, 2021, "Replication Data for: Factors associated with chronic users on Emergency Services (FACCE score): Case-Control Research.", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/GDBMPE, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:qKlADggHi1oTMObhlucXWg== [fileUNF]spa
dc.rightsAníbal A. Teherán - 2021spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.creativecommonsEsta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0spa
dc.sourcehttps://revistas.juanncorpas.edu.co/index.php/cuarzo/article/view/537spa
dc.subjectchronic userseng
dc.subjectEmergencieseng
dc.subjectFrequent userseng
dc.subjectCase-Controlseng
dc.subjectRisk factorseng
dc.subjectScoreeng
dc.subjectconsultantes crónicosspa
dc.subjectUsuarios frecuentesspa
dc.subjectEmergenciasspa
dc.subjectCasos-Controlesspa
dc.subjectFactores de riesgospa
dc.subjectPuntajespa
dc.titleFACCE: Puntaje de Factores Asociados a Consultantes Crónicos del Servicio de Emergencias: Estudio de Casos y Controles. ; Puntaje FACCEspa
dc.title.translatedFactors associated with chronic users on emergency services (FACCE score): Cases-Controls Research.eng
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlespa
dc.type.localJournal articleeng
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
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